Trying orienteering for the first time: a practical starting point

A first orienteering experience is an opportunity to connect the map with visible features on the ground. Begin with an appropriately simple course and make sure you understand the boundaries, meeting point and return arrangements. Speed is less important than knowing where you are. Pause to compare a feature with the map rather than continuing on a guess. In an organised setting, follow the provider's instructions and know how to ask for help if the route becomes unclear.

A practical next step

At the start, identify two obvious features on the map and locate them around you before moving on.

The essentials before you begin

Start with the parts that affect your own situation rather than trying to solve every possible question at once. A useful first attempt is small enough to understand and clear enough to review. Use the examples below to identify what you already know, what needs checking and which action would make the next step easier.

Reading a simple outdoor map

A simple map becomes more useful when you understand its orientation, symbols and relationship to the visible landscape. Start with large recognisable features before focusing on small details. Check the legend rather than assuming every symbol means the same thing on every map. A map is one part of preparation, alongside current access information and the activity's instructions. If what you see does not match your understanding, stop and resolve the discrepancy while your last known position is still clear.

Practise identifying the start, a clear boundary and a nearby feature before following a route.

Preparing for Scottish outdoor weather

An outdoor plan in Scotland should be based on the conditions expected for the place and activity, not a general assumption about the season. Check an appropriate forecast and any local guidance before setting out. Clothing layers can be useful, but equipment alone cannot make every plan suitable. Consider the route, exposure, length of the activity and the options for stopping. Be prepared to change the day when conditions are outside the provider's or your own safe limits.

Choose an outdoor plan and a genuinely different fallback, then identify what information will decide between them.

Respectful countryside photography

Countryside photography is most rewarding when it follows observation rather than disturbance. Work from permitted routes and respect people who live or work in the landscape. Avoid moving objects, approaching animals or entering a field for a more dramatic image. Conditions can change while attention is on a camera, so remain aware of the group and the route. A smaller set of thoughtful photographs often tells a clearer story than a large collection of hurried shots.

Choose one visual theme that can be explored from the agreed route without disturbing animals or work.

Do not assume that an attractive landscape is publicly accessible from every direction.

Visiting a working farm respectfully

A working farm has routines, equipment and animals that may not be apparent to a visitor. Stay in the areas indicated by staff and do not assume that an open gate is an invitation to enter. Keep children close where required and ask about the rules for any accompanying animal before visiting. Photographs and curiosity should not interrupt work or create an obstruction. Follow local instructions on gates, paths and hygiene rather than relying on an imagined universal farm rule.

Ask which areas are open to visitors and where the group should gather before the activity begins.

Do not touch machinery, feed livestock or enter animal areas without permission.

Details not to overlook

  • Do not leave the agreed area or follow a shortcut through restricted land to reach a control.
  • Do not keep moving merely because you expect the map to make sense farther on.
  • Do not treat waterproof clothing as permission to continue an unsuitable activity in hazardous conditions.

Related reading

Reading a simple outdoor map: how to compare the options

Reading a simple outdoor map: a step-by-step approach

Preparing for Scottish outdoor weather: how to compare the options

Context and further reading

British Horse Society: clothing for riding out